The wonderful world of Crab Apples…unveiling the differences.
Crab apples, members of the Malus genus, are a remarkable and diverse group of ornamental and fruit-bearing trees. Often overshadowed by their larger apple cousins, these petite treasures deserve their time in the spotlight. I was looking into the differences in these trees when I realised others maybe interested in the differences too, so we’ll unravel the delightful differences that make crab apples a unique and fascinating addition to any garden.
The Small Wonders of Crab Apples
Crab apples are distinguished by their smaller size, making them ideal for compact gardens, urban spaces, or as eye-catching ornamentals. But what truly sets them apart are the variations in their characteristics, from appearance to taste.
Diverse Shapes and Sizes
Crab apples trees come in an array of sizes and shapes. Some feature a compact, rounded form, while others stretch skyward with an upright, columnar growth pattern. The diversity in their silhouettes allows for creative landscaping. For instance, the ‘Golden Hornet‘ crab apple showcases an upright, narrow profile, lending itself well to tight spaces or as a vertical accent.
A Kaleidoscope of Colours
The visual appeal of crab apples extends beyond their size as they offer a spectrum of colours throughout the seasons. In spring, their leaves unfold in various shades of green, while the showstopper is their vibrant blossoms. When autumn arrives, the trees undergo yet another transformation, adding a burst of fiery brilliance to your landscape. Some crab apples, like the ‘Malus Butterball,’ carry an abundance of small, golden-yellow fruits that create a stunning contrast with their autumn foliage.
Fruitful Variations
The fruit of crab apples is where some of the most differences reside. These tiny apples, typically around 2.5 cm in diameter, can vary in colour and taste. From sweet to tart, they can be used for culinary purposes or as a wildlife attraction. For instance, the ‘Dolgo’ crab apple produces small, bright red fruits that are delicious for fresh eating or making preserves. On the other hand, the ‘Butterball‘ crab apple offers small, golden-yellow fruit that adds a delightful touch to jams or jellies. Wildlife enthusiasts appreciate crab apples for the bird and insect activity they attract.
Discovering Diversity in Flavour
As mentioned, crab apples come in a delightful range of flavours, from sweet to tart. These unique tastes make them not only an appealing addition to your garden but also a versatile ingredient in the kitchen. Some crab apple varieties lean towards the sweeter side, making them a delicious choice for fresh snacking or incorporating into desserts. Others present a more tart taste, ideal for crafting flavourful jams, jellies, or cider. The ‘Profusion’ crab apple offers a tantalising blend of sweet and tart, adding an exciting twist to your creations.
Blossoming Ornamental Appeal
While the culinary diversity of crab apples is intriguing, their ornamental value is equally impressive. They serve as a striking visual spectacle throughout the year. In the spring, crab apple trees come alive with a breathtaking display of flowers. These blossoms can vary in colour, ranging from pale pink to deep crimson, depending on the variety. They not only attract pollinators but also create a picturesque scene in your garden or orchard.
Autumn’s Finest
The autumn transformation of crab apples is nothing short of magical. As the leaves take on warm tones of red, orange, and yellow, the trees become a focal point in the garden. The vivid fruits, whether deep red, golden-yellow, or orange, complement the foliage and bring an artistic touch to your landscape.
Enjoy the delightful difference
Crab apples are a true horticultural treasure, boasting an incredible array of sizes, colours, flavours, and ornamental appeal. Whether you’re a culinary enthusiast, a landscape designer, or a lover of all things beautiful, crab apples offer a wealth of possibilities to explore. With their diversity, these small wonders truly prove that good things come in small packages. So, the next time you stroll through your garden, or thinking of a new tree addition, take a moment to appreciate the delightful differences in crab apples, and the benefits of adding these to your garden.